Saltwater Pools: The Untold Truth Every Homeowner Should Know

September 5th, 2024

5 min. read

By Dhruv Gangwal

Saltwater Pools: The Untold Truth Every Homeowner Should Know - Shasta Pools
11:07

Updated July 1, 2026.

If you’re considering installing a pool in your backyard or changing your existing pool sanitation system, the idea of a saltwater pool might have caught your attention. After all, who wouldn’t want a pool that’s often touted as easier on the skin, gentler on the eyes, and lower maintenance?

You want a pool that’s not only enjoyable to swim in but also easy to maintain and safe for your family. Over the years, we’ve seen many homeowners opt for saltwater pools as a “low-maintenance” alternative to traditional chlorine pools. While we have supported this choice by installing many saltwater systems, a new development in the pool industry has prompted us to revisit the conversation. 

The oxygenated pool system, now available to residential homeowners, offers unique benefits that weren’t previously possible except for the very wealthy, celebrities or pro-athletes. We’re here to help you understand all aspects of this decision, including why-now might be the right time to consider a new type of pool system.

In this article, we answer the top questions about saltwater pools. We add context to common homeowner misconceptions. So, you can make the best sanitation process for your pool.

How Does a Saltwater Pool Work?

A saltwater pool does use chlorine. The difference is it makes its own. 

Salt passes through a generator cell and the electrolysis splits that salt apart. The byproduct is chlorine gas, which dissolves into the water as hypochlorous acid. The same compound sanitizing a traditional pool right now.

How the salt cell works when the pump runs?

  • Pulls salted water through the cell

  • Splits the salt apart through electrolysis

  • Feeds chlorine into your pool continuously

3-5 Year Lifespan

"Most salt cells are rated for residential use, or approximately 10,000 hours of operation runtime. Standard residential settings typically translate to a lifespan of three to five years. That lifespan is really about how many hours the cell is actively creating chlorine — not just how many hours your pump runs. It depends on the salt output percentage you've got your salt system set to, 20, 30, 40, 50 percent. So even if your pump runs 10 hours a day, if your salt system is set to 50% output, the cell might only be active for about five of those hours. That's where the three-to-five-year range comes from." — Dan Panfili, Equipment and Chemical Expert, Shasta Pool Supply

Do Saltwater Pools Have Chlorine?

Yes, every saltwater pool utilizes chlorine. So, no a saltwater system is not chlorine free.

The salt-chlorine generator makes it happen automatically instead of you dumping in tablets or liquid. You still need chlorine to sanitize the water.

What changes when you switch to saltwater system?

  • You stop buying and adding chlorine tablets by hand

  • The generator produces chlorine continuously

  • You maintain a cell instead of a chemical routine

If you were hoping to avoid chlorine, an oxygenated system is an alternative.

Pros and Cons of Chlorine Levels in Saltwater Pools Compared to Traditional Pools

Saltwater pools can have more consistent chlorine levels since the generator continuously produces chlorine. However, this chlorine is generated at a higher pH, roughly a pH of 8.0, which may require additional chemical balancing. Maintaining the pH can be made easier with the purchases of acid feeder that can automatically dose. While saltwater pools may feel gentler on the skin, they are not suitable for people with severe chlorine sensitivities. Candidly, the actual salt in the water is the hero for how soft the water feels, NOT the salt system.

Misconception 2: Saltwater Pools Are Maintenance-Free

What Maintenance Really Looks Like for Saltwater Pools

Many homeowners are under the impression that saltwater pools require no maintenance. While these pools do reduce the need for manual, weekly chlorine handling, they still require regular upkeep. Tasks such as monitoring the salt levels, cleaning the generator cells, and maintaining proper water balance are essential, especially with the pH levels being typically higher.

Are Salt Water Pools Really Easier to Maintain Than Chlorine Pools?

At first glance, saltwater pools seems like the easier option. After all they generate their own chlorine automatically through the salt cell, which can reduce the need for constant manual dosing of Chlorine. For many pool owners, this automation feels like a big win —less chlorine juggling, fewer trips to the store, and no harsh chemical smell.

BUT "easier" depends on how you define maintenance. While you might not need to add chlorine as often, you'll still need to stay on top of things like pH balance, calcium hardness, and total alkalinity—just like any other pool. And unlike traditional chlorine pools, saltwater systems come with their own set of responsibilities, such as cleaning and inspecting the salt cell regularly, checking for corrosion on metal equipment, and monitoring salt levels in the water.

So, are they easier? In some ways, yes. You may spend less time manually adding chlorine, but that time often gets traded for different tasks that require just as much attention. A better way to think about it is this: saltwater pools shift your maintenance focus rather than eliminate it. And if you're not prepared for that shift, it can actually feel like more work—not less.

Comparison of Maintenance Requirements with Traditional Pools

Traditional chlorine pools require regular addition of chlorine and pH balancing, while saltwater pools focus more on maintaining the salt-chlorine generator and adding acid to lower the pH levels. Both types of pools require attention; the difference lies in the specific tasks involved.

Tips for Easy Maintenance

  • Regularly check and clean the salt-chlorine generator cells.
  • Monitor and maintain the salt levels to ensure proper chlorine production.
  • Balance the water chemistry to prevent scale buildup and equipment damage.
  • Weekly monitor the pH levels and add stabilizer/muriatic acid to lower the pH to 7.2 – 7.6

Misconception 3: Saltwater Pools Taste Like Ocean Water

Understanding the Salinity Levels in Saltwater Pools

Another common misconception is that saltwater pools taste like the ocean. In reality, the salinity levels in a saltwater pool are about 10 times lower than in seawater, roughly equivalent to the salt content of a human tear. You would know this if you are an Arizona sports fan, we taste our own tears a lot. 

This low salt level is not enough to create a noticeable salty taste but salt is the “hero” for that silky feel.

Benefits of Salinity in Saltwater Pools

  • Softer, smoother feeling water.
  • Reduced irritation for swimmers compared to traditional chlorine pools.

Misconception 4: Saltwater Systems do NOT Damage Pool Equipment

The Impact of Saltwater on Pool Equipment

It is true that saltwater can be corrosive, which may raise concerns about potential damage to pool equipment. Over time, salt can affect materials like natural stone, metal fixtures, and even pool heaters. However, this damage is often manageable with proper care and the use of salt-resistant materials.

Common Concerns and the Reality of Saltwater Effects

While saltwater can cause wear on certain materials, it typically does so at a slow rate.

Preventative Measures to Protect Pool Equipment

  • Use materials specifically designed for saltwater environments.
  • Regularly rinse pool fixtures and equipment with fresh water (especially on deck areas near common entry and exit points of the pool).
  • Apply protective coatings to vulnerable surfaces.

Misconception 5: Saltwater Pool Systems Are Expensive to Install and Maintain

Cost Analysis: Saltwater Pools vs. Traditional Pools

Saltwater pools generally have higher upfront installation costs due to the salt-chlorine generator, which can range from $1,500 to $2,500. However, these pools may offer savings over time by reducing the need to purchase chlorine tablets regularly. It is highly likely that more muriatic acid will be purchased, to balance the pH, throughout the year as compared to chlorine tables because tables will often have stabilizer manufactured into them. 

Long-Term Maintenance Costs

While saltwater pools may require less frequent chlorine purchases, other maintenance costs, such as generator replacement and additional chemicals, should be considered.

How Saltwater Pools Can Be Cost-Effective in the Long Run

Despite the higher initial cost, saltwater pools can save money over time with reduced chlorine tablet purchases...until it's time to replace the salt cell. A well-maintained salt cell can last anywhere from 3 years to 5 years on average and some of that depends on the quality of the water, which isn't great in Arizona. Think of a salt cell like a battery, at some point it's going to die and needs to be replaced at a new salt cell cost, plus labor.

FAQs About Saltwater Pools

How Long Does a Saltwater Generator Last?

Typically, a saltwater generator lasts between 3 to 5 years, depending on usage, maintenance and water quality.

Can You Convert a Traditional Pool to Saltwater?

Yes, it is possible to convert a traditional chlorine pool to a saltwater pool by installing a salt-chlorine generator.  

Are Saltwater Pools Safe for Pets and Kids?

Depends, saltwater pools are generally safe for pets and kids. However, those with chlorine sensitivities should still exercise caution. Anyone who is severely allergic should avoid it completely and consider an oxygenated pool.

Why Saltwater Pools Might Be Right for You

Saltwater pools offer a range of benefits, including softer feeling water and potentially reduced long-term costs. However, it’s essential to understand that they are NOT chlorine-free and do require regular maintenance. If you value the convenience of automatic chlorine generation and understand how saltwater pools truly work, they can be an excellent choice for your home. Contact us today to discuss your options, or see what other sanitation options are available in the market and we’ll guide you toward the pool that’s perfect for your lifestyle and budget.

Dhruv Gangwal

Dhruv Gangwal is the Marketing Director at Shasta Pools, Arizona’s leading pool builder. With extensive experience in strategic marketing, consumer behavior, and the evolving trends of outdoor living, Dhruv is dedicated to helping homeowners make informed, confident decisions about their pool investments. He works closely with Shasta’s design and sales teams to craft educational resources that simplify the pool-buying process and highlight the latest innovations in backyard living. Dhruv’s articles provide practical advice that homeowners can trust.

Topics:

New Pools